The 8 Most Breathtaking Places to Explore in Canada

A newly reinstated flight route makes visiting this North American country easier than ever before.

Naomi Chadderton

An experienced editor and journalist specialising in news and lifestyle.

As the second largest country in the world, Canada has long attracted travellers with its beautiful wildlife, vast wilderness and impressive breadth of cultural experiences - from spotting polar bears and cruising along Vancouver's coastline to sampling Toronto's culinary delights or immersing yourself in Montréal's vibrant music scene, it’s a place that you will never get bored.

The best bit? Exploring its many wonders is about to get all the easier thanks to Air Canada which, from 31 March 2025 through until October is reinstating its direct flights between Ottawa International Airport and London Heathrow, with potential for the flights to run all year round once the airline introduces its new Airbus A321XLR fleet. Don’t say they don’t treat us.

Whether you're visiting for the first time or returning for a fresh adventure, Canada is home to heaps of incredible destinations to explore – our top picks should be enough to get you started.

1Niagara Falls

Where: Ontario

When: June or September

Perhaps the world’s most famous waterfall, Niagara Falls spans the border between the US and Canada, and attracts around 12 million visitors each year. Boasting bona fide bucket list appeal, it’s possible to visit as a day trip from Toronto if you’re pushed for time but, if you want to extend your stay, try a scenic biking adventure along the Greater Niagara Circle Route. Ideally visit with enough time to walk the Rainbow Bridge between US and Canada so you can see both sides, though you will need your passport. It takes about half an hour including border patrol and photo stops.

2Toronto

Where: Ontario

When: May – September

As Canada's largest and most diverse city, it should come as no surprise that you could spend days exploring Toronto without getting bored. Whether you're interested in exploring its many museums, enjoying the beauty of its parks or tasting the diverse cuisines from over 250 ethnic communities, there's no shortage of activities to fill your visit – be sure to add the Art Gallery of Ontario, which has more than 90,000 items in its encyclopedic collection; St Lawrence Market and its dozens of food stalls; the Hockey Hall of Fame and High Park, with its 400 acres of manicured lawns and themed gardens to your itinerary.

3Yellowknife

Where: Northwest Territories

When: From early September to mid-April

Named after the copper blades used by the native Tetsot’ine people, Yellowknife occupies a dramatic site on the northern edge of the Great Slave Lake. The capital of the Northwest Territories, it borders Great Slave Lake, which is a water-sports hub and a favourite of canoeists while, visible an average of 240 nights a year, it’s also one of the best places in the world to spot the Northern Lights.

3.Vancouver Island

Where: British Columbia

When: Year-Round

Nestled just off the coast of British Columbia, Vancouver Island is best known for its free-spirited surfing towns, varied biking networks, lush rainforests and extravagantly eccentric accommodations. A must for active types, spend your time hiking the West Coast Trail, paddling across sheltered bays in a kayak and climbing above the forest on the Malahat Skywalk. There’s plenty to enjoy during your downtime too including a visit to Merridale, a craft-cider maker and microdistillery in the farming community of Cobble Hill, boutique wineries and, of course, afternoon tea at one of the many cafés and tearooms scattered around Victoria.

4Whistler

Where: British Columbia

When: Year-Round

While traditionally considered a winter destination – if you’ve got deep pockets, the skiing here is top-notch, featuring over 200 marked runs winding down two towering mountains – Whistler is actually an all-seasons destination complete with plenty of biking routes and paddleboards to enjoy during the summer months. Elsewhere its cultural scene is also thriving, with highlights like the Audain Art Museum and Squamish Lil’wat Cultural Centre as equally appealing as the famed slopes.

Whistler in spring. Boardwalk and water in foreground snowcapped peaks in distance

5The Canadian Rockies

Where: Alberta

When: April – May; September - October

It’s difficult to grasp the scale of the Rocky Mountains until you’re surrounded by them, but there’s no denying they are perhaps the prettiest sight to see in the whole of Canada. Straddling British Columbia and Alberta, and offering awe-inspiring adventures across a number national parks including Banff, Jasper, Kootenay and Yoho, don’t forget to pack your waterproofs and hiking boots, as you’re in for an active few days with the likes of hiking, white water rafting and stargazing. For a different perspective, take the Rocky Mountaineer train and experience the grandeur from the comfort of your seat.

Hiker overlooking lake, and mountains towering above

6Old Québec City

Where: Quebec

When: May - October

With its rich 400-year history, Québec City marries romance and charm in one fell swoop. All cobblestone streets, towering cathedrals and lively cafés that evoke the spirit of Europe’s most picturesque cities, spend your days strolling through the quaint, narrow lanes of the old town, where you’ll find street performers, charming inns and the tempting scents of café au lait and fresh pastries.

Seeking adventure beyond the city? Make time to take a scenic drive along Québec's Route 132, which winds through coastal landscapes, mountains and towns, with jaw-dropping views from all angles.

7Montréal

Where: Quebec

When: April – May; September-November

Music lovers assemble - as Canada’s second-largest city and cultural hub, Montréal is your haven. From June to August the city’s parks, beaches, rooftop bars and festivals come alive with live acts, while the Montréal International Jazz Festival, taking place this year between June 26 – July 5, attracts top jazz musicians from around the globe with over 500 performances, many of which are free.

Planning tip: Visit Tourisme Montréal for up-to-date information on live music events, big and small, happening across the city.